Prostatitis is a common disease of the genitourinary system in men with prostate inflammation, or prostate. This organ is localized around the bladder neck. Because the urethra is inside the prostate, its growth contribute to compression of the urethra and as a result, the violation of the outflow of urine. Prostate infection in men develops mainly after the age of 30, but sometimes the disease is diagnosed and 20-year-old patients.
Reasons
Symptoms of inflammation of the prostate gland due to the impact of negative factors:
- lack of exercise;
- hypothermia;
- frequent constipation;
- infectious diseases of other organs of urogenital system;
- diseases transmitted through sexual contact;
- too much sex or, conversely, its absence;
- stress;
- low immunity;
- hormonal imbalance;
- the micro-traumas of the perineum;
- often interrupted sexual intercourse;
- violation of the regime of work and rest periods;
- the wrong diet;
- overweight;
- too often on the road;
- Smoking;
- the abuse of alcohol.
You can answer the question of how to treat prostatitis, it is necessary to determine the form of the disease.
Symptoms of the acute form
Acute inflammation of the prostate caused by infection. This mode is characterized by swelling of the affected organ and the appearance of purulent lesions in its tissues. There are 3 forms of acute prostatitis. Each of them has specific symptoms.
- Catarrhal. The man is often and painful urination. It is also noted pain in the sacrum and perineum.
- The follicular. Intense pain, often radiating to the anus. When trying to bowel pain growth. Emptying the bladder the urine passes in a thin stream. There is urinary retention. In some cases, the body temperature rises.
- Parenchymal. The body temperature can rise to 40 degrees. Conditions associated with intoxication. Sick of feeling anxious because of the constant delay of urination. The Perineum is a severe, often throbbing pain. Because of this the bowel becomes almost impossible.
Symptoms of acute inflammation of the prostate gland indicate that a man should immediately consult a urologist. Treatment of prostatitis minimize chronic forms of the disease.
The symptoms of chronic
Chronic prostatitis symptoms in most cases, subtle or non-existent. This is why the sick men to ignore going to the doctor, which will delay the treatment of prostatitis. In the chronic form of the disease develops these symptoms:
- Pain. The person feels pain, the intensity of which is constantly changing. The pain may increase when ejaculation or sexual intercourse. These symptoms are felt long-term abstinence.
- Dysuric. The patient is disturbed urination. Inflamed prostate gland grows and puts pressure on the urethra, which reduces the clearance of it. A man often feels the urge to empty the bladder. If such symptoms are ignored and treatment of prostatitis delayed, which increases the risk of development of compensatory hypertrophy of the muscle of the bladder and urethra.
- Disorder of sexual function. In chronic inflammation of the prostate gland the patient feels pain during ejaculation. Continuous discomfort during sexual intercourse to reduce the power and often lead to impotence. This symptom negatively affects the psychological state of man: there are irritability, anxiety, lack of confidence.
Several men found themselves in the symptoms of the disease, feel free to contact a urologist, as the shame of their sexual problems. But if not treat prostatitis, especially acute forms, the patient may develop these complications:
- infertility;
- ms-a disease of the prostate gland;
- adenoma of the prostate.
In medical practice there are many examples that demonstrate the considerable impact of prostate inflammation is the development of prostate cancer. Thanks to the highly effective drugs and innovative methods to develop an effective treatment for prostatitis.
Treatment in the acute form
Before you pick methods for the treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland, the patient visits a urologist and is running such studies:
- palpation of the prostate;
- ultrasound examination of the body;
- analysis of the gland secretion;
- uroflowmetry.
Destructive forms of the disease are shown MRI of the pelvic organs.
Treatment of acute prostatitis is arranged on an outpatient basis. System treatment of prostatitis is chosen individually in accordance with the agent that triggered the disease. Acute inflammation of the prostate treated with medication, especially antibiotics. The patient is prescribed medication, which quickly penetrate the tissue of the affected organ. Large groups of antimicrobials prescribed for prostatitis include:
- aminoglycosides;
- cephalosporins;
- penicillins;
- tetracyclines;
- macrolides.
If a man is contraindicated with the above listed medications, he prescribed antimicrobial drug belonging to the group of fluoroquinolones. Drug acute prostatitis is treated with 10-14 days. Upon completion of the course, when the prescribed medicine to the patient, who underwent the study, in particular, prostate secretion analysis. If the pathogen is not fully revealed, the doctor will continue the treatment (medicine replace).
Chronic prostatitis
Responding to a question about how to improve the prostatitis, which was converted to a chronic form, it should be noted that the healing process is long compared to acute prostatitis. But with proper treatment not only removes the symptoms of the disease, but lead to his withdrawal. The most effective would be a comprehensive treatment of prostatitis, including:
- Medical treatment. Antibiotics and medicines that improve the local metabolism and blood circulation, as well as injections and suppositories. System treatment of prostatitis has been developed exclusively by the doctor, self-medication is not allowed.
- Physiotherapy. This treatment improves blood circulation, metabolism and lymph flow in the prostate gland. The patient is prescribed ultrasound, mud, magnetic, coating and laser effects.
- Prostate massage. This method of treatment of prostatitis has both fans and opponents. Massage frees the body from metabolic products of pathogens, increases the potency and improves local blood circulation. Procedure a special massager or a finger. This treatment requires the application correctly, otherwise the massage instead of the expected benefit will bring huge damage.
- The correction of immunity. A weakened immune system provokes exacerbation of chronic prostatitis, therefore, the body's defenses are systematically confirmed. Medicines to increase the immunity of the name of the immunologist.
- Way of life change. Man normalizes the mode of work and rest, eat right, lead an active lifestyle, preventing stress, promiscuity and at the same time, long-term abstinence.
When the complex of chronic prostatitis (narrowing of the urethra, abscess of the prostate) patient of the surgical treatment of the disease.
Folk remedies
Before applying the medication, the recipes are borrowed from folk medicine, it is necessary to consult a urologist. Responding to a question about how to treat prostatitis folk remedies, it is important to note the duration of treatment. Alternative ways to eliminate the symptoms of chronic prostatitis to suppress the local inflammatory process, eliminate stagnation, improve metabolism and blood circulation in the prostate. As well as traditional methods to improve the effects of medication. Recipes:
- Walnuts with honey. A cup of honey taken 12 ground nucleoli, mix everything carefully. Weight take a tablespoon a day on an empty stomach.
- The infusion of chamomile. A tablespoon of dried flowers pour 100 ml of boiling water, to insist half an hour, filter and take. Also, this infusion used for enemas. The procedure is performed before bedtime. For mikroklizm use an infusion of warm (about 40 degrees).
- Candles from prostatitis. Mix 50 grams of propolis, the same wax and 200 grams of animal fat. The resulting mass is heated in a water bath, triturated, cooled and formed out her candles. Apply the product at night. This recipe is not suitable for men who are intolerant bees.
Effective prevention of prostate inflammation is a healthy lifestyle, minimizing exposure to factors that can adversely affect the health of men regular medical examination the doctor-the urologist.