Prostatitis is the third most common illness among men urological diseases. More than 20% of men, aged 20 to 50 years suffer from chronic prostatitis.
In particular, the recent increase in cases of prostatitis among young men (85%), which suffered from a sexually transmitted disease. Treatment of prostatitis requires a comprehensive approach, and it lasts a long time. So as of the urogenital system in men is directly linked to reproductive ability, the relevance of the problem of prostatitis is only growing, and it includes new ways of dealing with prostatitis.
What is prostatitis?
Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate caused by swelling of the glandular tissue. As a rule, prostatitis is the most common in men. The main cause of prostate inflammation is the anatomical structure and location of the prostate gland.
The prostate gland consists of several lobes, which are independently arranged in the pelvic area. Only one of these blocks is glandular tissue, that consists of many follicles and output channels. These channels accumulate the secret, which is referred to as the prostatic juice. This juice is a nutritious environment for sperm, but it also feeds a variety of bacteria and viruses that enter the reproductive system of men. In addition, the prostate does not have its own blood supply, which greatly affects the speed of their genitals. Therefore, when the inflammatory processes in the beginning of stagnation of the gland tissue. Complications of chronic prostatitis can lead to the formation of tumors in the glands, stones or infertility.
Types of prostatitis
There are two main classifications of prostatitis is acute or chronic. As a rule, acute in 90% of cases flow to the of chronic prostatitis, because in the course of the disease patients either do not recover until the end of the, or selected the wrong medication chronic prostatitis.
The hallmark of acute chronic prostatitis is that he is endowed with more severe symptoms. Chronic prostatitis is relapses in acute cases, where inflammation begins. Exacerbation of chronic prostatitis treatment which should be immediate, diagnosed almost immediately.
Also, prostatitis is divided into two groups depending on the foci of inflammation.
- The first group is bacteria caused by prostatitis. It is the source of infection are different bacteria, viruses, bacilli, fungi.
- The second group investigates cases of prostatitis on the basis of internal damage to the prostate. These are all kinds of stagnation in the prostate gland juice and of blood in the veins of the prostate. The reason for stagnation is, as a rule, irregular sexual life.
Chronic prostatitis: causes
Chronic bacterial prostatitis is caused by a number of gram-negative bacteria, which are:
- Escherichia coli;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- Enterococcus fecal.
Chronic infectious prostatitis is triggered by the various micro-biological damage to the prostate:
- Staphylococci;
- Chlamydia;
- Yreaplasma;
- Micro plasma and other bacteria, sexually transmitted diseases.
In 90% of cases infection occurs through penetration of the pathogen through the urethra. Chronic prostatitis is caused by complication is shifted to the urethra.
The second risk group, so it is associated with chronic nonspecific prostatitis. The main reasons for the development of internal lesions of the prostate gland is:
- Unprotected anal sex;
- Infection of the urinary channels;
- Urine flow in the duct of the gland (intraprostatic reflex);
- The constant use of urethral catheter.
Often leads to chronic prostatitis or exacerbation of a number of external or internal influences on the body, such as a weakened immune system, physical, chemical injury, unfavorable working conditions, cardiovascular disease. How to cure chronic prostatitis – it is clear, the answer to this question does not exist, because the treatment affects the different factors that can trigger relapse.
The symptoms of chronic prostatitis in men
Often chronic non-bacterial prostatitis develops for a long time asymptomatic. So, most men are turning to the clinic only when the event of relapse, which can be expressed as acute prostatitis, or is more gentle symptoms.
Acute prostatitis patients observed a sharp pain in the lower pelvis, fever, inability to pass stool because of severe pain, weakness, lethargy, sore joints. Usually the clinical picture is expressed in the toxicity of the causative agent.
Chronic prostatitis is stated:
- Regular momentary aching pain in the perineum, groin and pubic bone;
- Libido;
- Change the duration of sexual intercourse (depending on the individuality of the organism is detected or increasing the time of ejaculation, or decreased);
- Loss of interest in sexual sensations;
- Discharge from the urethra;
- There can also be slight fever with chronic prostatitis.
The pain of chronic prostatitis can become more frequent and more steep and difficult, depending on the extent of damage. The symptoms of chronic prostatitis are the same as in the acute form of the disease.
What is the risk of chronic prostatitis
Prostate inflammation primarily affects the reproductive function of men. Long-term lack of libido in men, lost not only interest in sex life but also disrupted the process of sperm production. Therefore, chronic prostatitis and pregnancy of a spouse or sexual partner in this situation are closely related. Chronic prostatitis patients who have reproductive dysfunction, is considered a clinic for the restoration of male and female fertility.
The diagnosis of prostatitis
If the husband has a chronic prostatitis or just suspicion to this disease, should immediately take him to a urologist or andrologist. Even if the man noticed only one of the symptoms above, then you should still seek the advice of. Medical research, which includes:
- Tests for different infections;
- Ultrasound examination of the pelvis to identify the abnormalities;
- Rectal examination of the prostate.
Rectal exam, the doctor takes out sowing prostatic juice, which is then in the laboratory investigating the detection of diseases and presence of bacteria. Do not reject any of the proposed methods, because in case of failure, it can give the full clinical picture of the condition of the prostate gland, and chronic bacterial prostatitis in this case may only make this more uncomfortable than men.
Also perform a blood test DOG. This analysis is performed to identify the formation of the prostate benign and malignant tumors. A DOG with chronic prostatitis is an integral part of the research.
Methods of treatment of chronic prostatitis
Medical treatment of chronic prostatitis
Chronic prostatitis is difficult to treat, because of the duration. But it is chronic prostatitis in remission there is no discomfort to men. By far the most acceptable and gives positive results is the antibacterial treatment. As in most cases, the cause is bacteria, which, depending on the pathogen, immune status of the patients, choose drugs for the treatment of. Treatment of chronic prostatitis in men is a long arduous process that requires a lot of effort and patience, but the result can be achieved without any relapses for many years. In most cases, chronic prostatitis is completely cured, except in the case of acute forms of the disease, but modern medicine did the best they could, in order to cure chronic prostatitis. In medicine, there are a variety of medications during exacerbation of chronic prostatitis, that will help to relieve the swelling and remove inflammation.
Also broad popular magneto-laser-inductotherapy, ultrasound, prostate massage and heat treatments. Prostate massage is one of the most effective ways to combat prostatitis, so also it is not necessary to refuse treatment in this way. Medications for the treatment of chronic prostatitis is only the beginning of the Wellness process. In order to prostatitis is not disturbed for a long time, it is necessary to carry out complex treatment of chronic prostatitis, which is described below.
Traditional methods of treatment of chronic prostatitis
A good effect is and traditional medicines for the treatment of prostatitis. Because chronic prostatitis is one of the oldest diseases, long been to get a variety of herbs and extracts, which have a positive effect on the recovery of the prostate of chronic prostatitis. In folk medicine in this case offers a variety of infusions, decoctions, masks, creams and suppositories.
The most commonly used are pumpkin seeds. They can be consumed as seeds, 20 seeds for 25 minutes before eating, and can make an infusion of honey and seeds. Also recommended every day before a meal drink your own cooked asparagus juice carrot, beet and cucumber.
It is also an effective remedy for chronic prostatitis is propolis. It is used in the manufacture of candles, which are based contain, in addition to this plant, rye flour and honey. Because of the good antibacterial properties, for the treatment of chronic prostatitis propolis, greatly reduce the damage to the infection. It is also possible to make candles of chronic prostatitis on the basis of propolis, and other products.Diet of chronic prostatitis
Like any other disease, chronic prostatitis requires a commitment to certain restrictions during the meal. Important foods are foods that contain high amounts of zinc. These are all nuts, especially pumpkin, pumpkin seeds, cereals. You should avoid spicy and salty food. The items received from it, irritate the urinary tract, which provokes exacerbation of chronic prostatitis. Nutrition chronic prostate inflammation should be carefully monitored patients and diet choice of the attending physician, depending on the severity of the disease.
Exercise chronic prostatitis
Set of exercises for chronic prostatitis affect the intensity of blood circulation and metabolism of the glands. It is therefore important not only to follow the diet and drink pills, but also every morning do exercises. Improve gland function, it is necessary to go to the squat, do a variety of exercises to warm up the muscles of the hips, pelvis and lower back. Sex with chronic prostatitis recommended, but it should be regular and without changing the permanent sexual partner.